Evaluating practice through theories and models Essay

Evaluating practice done theories and models - Essay ExampleThese nursing theories essentially provide the scientific bases for the claim that nursing is not nevertheless an art but also a science (Parker 2010). In this essay, three nursing theories will be analysed and criticised purposely to understand and learn how to effectively use these theories in everyday nursing practices. Then, Dorothea Orems self-c atomic number 18 shortage theory will be applied to a case study (see Appendix 1). Jean Watsons Theory of Human Caring The Theory of Human Caring, according to Watson (2000), was developed between 1975-1979 as her sign attempt to distinguish nursing from other health professions by combining the seemingly irreconcilable concepts of science and caring. She also regards her theory as a humanistic approach to nursing that emphasizes human-to-human responsiveness rooted in upholding humanistic values (Kim 2006, p.301), as she pays attention not only on patients but also on view ass, believing that both are interconnected. Watson (2000, p. 2) expands this further by explaining that nursing like teaching is not evidently a job that can be mechanically done, but it is a life-giving and life-receiving profession for a lifetime of growth and learning which only becomes possible if caring is incorporated in nurses daily whole works and lives. Thus what distinguishes the nursing profession is caring and love. Watsons theory is a good reminder to nurses of quad important points that the patients are all human beings that deserve equal care and love that the knowledge and skills of nurses are only tools to assist them in which therapeutic effect depends on how much nurses care that healing is a two way-process both in going through the healing process and in benefitting from it and that nursing as a caring profession is a humane profession because without care humanity may perish. what is more Suliman et al.s (2009) study, which aimed to assess the effectivene ss of Watsons theory in a multi- heathen environment found that Watsons theory is measurable using the caring Behaviour Assessment Tool and is applicable to patients of various cultural backgrounds. However, it may be argued that Watsons theory is too subjective as it greatly depends on the nurses commitment and caring consciousness. Every individual has his/her own way of expressing and accepting care. Thus, the expression of Watsons theory may vary along individual personalities and cultural backgrounds of nurses and patients. Remaining two models will be discussed in the assignment 1. Case study, Applying Orems Self-Care Deficit Theory (Case see Appendix 1) Introduction The reason chose the application of Orems Self-Care Deficit theory on this case for two important reasons. Firstly, the aim of Orems theory fits well in the case. Secondly, Orems nursing process is clearly defined in foothold of objective and technical components. Thus, this will be a good learning exercise for the author as to how nursing for self-care is conducted. In Orems theory (1959-2001), the nursing process is the method by which nurses can make the person